Tuesday, 16 July 2013

New IPO Coverage - KrisEnergy Limited

From Company's Website

1. Business Description

Independent oil & gas upstream player. Established in 2009, Kris Energy is an independent upstream company focused on the exploration, development and production of oil and gas in Southeast Asia.

Portfolio of oil & gas assets that encompasses 14 contract areas. KrisEnergy holds a portfolio of oil & gas assets that encompasses 14 contract areas, of which they operate 6, in 4 different countries - 1 in Cambodia, 7 in Indonesia, 4 in Thailand and 2 in Vietnam as of FY12. They have since added 2 more  one in Bangladesh and one in Thailand. 

Note, when we say they operate in that contract areas, it means KrisEnergy are like the "main" guy doing all the dirty work of exploring and producing the natural resources from that area.

From Company's Prospectus

Below is the 2 new contract area that KrisEnergy will operate in.

From Company's Prospectus


Well spread out portfolio with interest at different stage. As shown below, KrisEnergy has a well spread out portfolio with interest at different stage. This ensure future potential of its development and production profile.

As of now, excluding the 2 new contract areas that they are acquiring, only their 2 Thailand area B9A and B8/32 are producing. The Glagah-Kambuna Indonesia has since ceased production on July 11, 2013 and the company will seek to liquidate it after its IPO.

From Company's Prospectus

Reserve life of 11.94 years based on 2P reserves & 1Q13 production level. Taking its 2P reserves of 31.7 mmboe and 1Q13 production level of 7,725 boepd level (works out to 7,725 X 365 days = 2.66 mmboe a year), it provides a reserve life of 11.94 years.  
  
From Company's Prospectus


Strong industry dynamics. Oil & gas sector is always a cyclical industry. Nevertheless, the dynamic for Asia looks exciting (see chart below) and given that the oil price has been maintaining at approximately US$100 level, it does looks like a decent industry to be in.

 From Company's Prospectus


2. Use of Proceeds

Based on the IPO price of S$1.10 for each Offering Share, the net proceeds after the IPO expense will be approximately S$256.6 million breakdown into:

- Approx. S$76.6 million (S$0.30/share) for acquisitions (including farm-ins)

- Approx. S$142.2 million (S$0.55/share) for planned capital expenditures, including exploration, appraisal and development of their existing assets

- Approx. S$37.8 million (S$0.15/share) for general working capital
 
3. Financial Highlights

Pro forma NAV of S$0.58. As per the prospectus, the pro forma NAV per share of the company as of 31st March 2013, is S$0.58. By pricing the IPO at S$1.10, investor are paying a premium of approx 90%. or 1.9X book value. 

  From Company's Prospectus

Loss-making company due to growth company status. KrisEnergy is a new company started in 2009, thus have a relatively short operating history and most of the money will be allocated to grow and explore its asset. Thus it is not surprising that it is loss-making given its growth company status.

However, they are actually generating a healthy EBITDA level (as seen below). Thus I will not be overly concern about their negative bottom line.
 
From Company's Prospectus


Not too demanding on a P/B basis against peers. I will have to qualify that I am really no oil & gas expert for small cap company, but based on my quick search on SGX market, it seems that most of the listed SGX players are oil & gas services-related players. Only Mirach Energy and Interra Resources qualified as E&P companies with exposure in South East Asia Region. It seems that on a P/B basis, they are trading higher than KrisEnergy.


4. Investment Highlights

Experienced and proven management team capability. The founders of the company (Keith Cameron, Chris Gibson-Robinson & Richard Lorentz) owns a proven track record having built Pearl Energy, a Southeast Asian oil & gas player, and subsequently selling them to Mubadala, an investment vehicle of the Abu Dhabi government, for at a level higher than its IPO price. (IPO at S$0.70/share; sold at S$1.95/share).

Experienced and recognized controlling shareholders. Kris Energy benefits from the expertise of First Reserve and Keppel Corporation Limited who possess strong financial capabilities, industry experience, business relationships and corporate governance.

First Reserve is a private equity investment firm with substantial investments in the energy industry.

Keppel, which in 2012 became a strategic shareholder through a subscription of new shares by its wholly-owned subsidiary for an effective 20% shareholding in June 28, 2013 also exercised its call option to increase its effective shareholding in them to 36.0 per cent. Keppel is one of the world’s largest offshore marine groups with a global footprint across more than 30 countries


Decent industry dynamic and well-spread out portfolio. See above.

5. Investment Risk

Cyclical Sector. As mentioned, it is a cyclical business.

Untested volatile market. Market has been volatile and the IPO has not been really tested. Thus this volatile and uncertain market might not be the best time to do an IPO.   

6. Technical Analysis

According to Finance Asia, KrisEnergy are pricing their IPO at the top range due to the strong demand from institutional investors.

See link:

http://www.financeasia.com/News/349981,krisenergy-prices-ipo-at-the-top-amid-strong-demand.aspx

Again I like to highlight that there is a good chance the issue will do well given that the stabilizing manager is the almighty asian brokerage house, CLSA.

In addition, there will be the same home basis effect given they local operation and the local staffs will be interested to get a pie into their company IPO.

Thus I personally think that the technical bid/demand for this issue is very strong & favourable !!

7. Conclusion

I think this is a decent company and it is a interesting sector.

I will try my luck at this issue and if it jumps high at break, I might sell it.

If not, I think I'm pretty comfortable holding on to this company given my view that it is at a sweet spot right now and the lack of similar E&P player in SGX.

8. Timetable

From Company's Prospectus

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